2-Apr-2025 From flavonoids to stilbenoids: CRISPR unlocks a new path for natural resveratrol Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science A recent study showcases the power of CRISPR gene editing to significantly boost the production of resveratrol, a plant-derived compound with numerous health benefits. Journal Horticulture Research
2-Apr-2025 Stiffness measurement without organoid damage AIDS drug development for fatty liver disease National Research Council of Science & Technology The research team led by Dr. Hyunwoo Kim and Dr. Myungae Bae at the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT) has developed the nano-probe-based quantitative stiffness measurement technique for a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) simulate artificial organoid model while minimizing tissue damage. Journal ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Funder Ministry of Science and ICT
1-Apr-2025 School inclusion still failing autistic students University of South Australia World-first research from the University of South Australia shows that autistic students are still struggling at school, despite efforts to improve services and supports. Journal European Journal of Special Needs Education Funder Australian Government Department of Health
1-Apr-2025 Oxygen tweaking may be the key to optimizing particle accelerators DOE/US Department of Energy Many particle accelerators rely on superconducting radiofrequency components made of niobium. Nuclear physicists found that dissolving oxygen atoms a few micrometers into niobium greatly improves the performance of components made of the metal. Now, the researchers are perfecting a model using different processes for adding oxygen. The model helps to predict and optimize component performance. Journal Journal of Applied Physics
1-Apr-2025 More than 99% of US dogs have a behavior problem, Texas A&M researcher finds Texas A&M University What remains clear from the study is that behavior is a crucial element of dog ownership and should be considered carefully by both dog owners and veterinarians so that mild problems do not escalate into severe ones. Journal Journal of Veterinary Behavior Funder National Institute on Aging
1-Apr-2025 Stronger, lighter, cheaper: A new route to carbon fiber production King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST) Low-cost oil residues could be converted into valuable carbon fibers. Journal Fuel
1-Apr-2025 That ‘uhh... lemme think’ face you make? Androids need it too Hiroshima University A well-timed “furrowed face”—a subtle expression we instinctively recognize as “thinking”—can make androids appear less creepy and more relatable to humans. Journal International Journal of Social Robotics Funder Telecommunications Advancement Foundation, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan Science and Technology Agency
31-Mar-2025 Molecular modeling reveals how nanocrystals take shape DOE/US Department of Energy The shape of nanoparticles depends on the choice of solvent and temperature during their growth, but the seed particles that form first are too small to measure accurately. Researchers have developed a new approach to successfully model seed particles with 100 to 200 atoms. They found that the shapes of the tiny particles depend on the solvent composition and temperature in unexpected ways. Journal ACS Nano
31-Mar-2025 Ensuring EV battery safety: Breakthrough in fault detection for new and aged lithium-ion cells Beijing Institute of Technology Press Co., Ltd As the world shifts towards greener transportation solutions, electric vehicles (EVs) are at the forefront of this transformation. However, one of the significant challenges facing EVs is the reliability and longevity of their lithium-ion batteries. A recent study by researchers from the Department of Electrical Engineering at Amirkabir University of Technology introduces a novel method for detecting faults in both new and aged lithium-ion battery cells, ensuring the safety and efficiency of EVs throughout their lifespan. Journal Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation
31-Mar-2025 AI-powered thermal management: Transforming EV battery design with neural networks and FEA Beijing Institute of Technology Press Co., Ltd As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) continues to surge, ensuring the efficiency and safety of their battery systems has become a critical focus for researchers. A groundbreaking study from the Training and Workshops Center at the University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq, introduces an innovative approach to predicting thermal heat flux distribution in EV battery cells. By combining finite element analysis (FEA) with neural network (NN) models, this research promises to enhance battery performance and longevity, paving the way for more reliable and sustainable electric transportation. Journal Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation
