Historic maps reveal 99 per cent loss of meadows in the South Downs countryside
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 17-Nov-2025 03:11 ET (17-Nov-2025 08:11 GMT/UTC)
A new study from the University of Portsmouth has uncovered a dramatic collapse in traditional meadowland across the lower Rother catchment in the South Downs, West Sussex, with losses of up to 99.9 per cent since the mid-19th century.
Using digitised Victorian tithe maps of the catchment, researchers compared historical records from around 1840 with modern land cover data from 2021. The results reveal how shifts in farming practices, land ownership and environmental policy have transformed the English countryside.
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