Chungnam National University study finds climate adaptation can ease migration pressures in Africa
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 22-Jan-2026 09:11 ET (22-Jan-2026 14:11 GMT/UTC)
Climate change and armed conflict rank among the strongest drivers of migration across Africa. A new study by researchers at Chungnam National University analyzes 20 years of data (1995–2015) from African nations, finding that climate adaptation—particularly improvements in agricultural productivity—significantly weakens migration pressures linked to drought and armed conflict. Higher adaptive capacity, including better water access, health systems, and infrastructure, moderates these effects most during overlapping crises.
Electric vehicles (EVs) represent the next-generation technology aimed at transport decarbonization. Unfortunately, their limited lifespan leaves behind the problem of retired EV battery management. Recently, a Chonnam National University scientist has shed light on the attitude of consumers towards the reuse of retired EV batteries as energy storage systems. They suggest that consumer trust in companies, environmental identity, and innovativeness affects acceptance via perceived risks and benefits and affective responses.
Nearly 1 in 4 U.S. physicians with an active license is over age 65. This has spurred a small minority of hospitals to enact policies to assess these caregivers’ cognitive and physical health, with the aim of reducing lapses that harm patients. Doctors whose assessments show deficits could be asked to change their clinical schedule or to shift to administrative or teaching duties.
An analysis of late-career practitioner programs, published today in the New England Journal of Medicine, found that most lack basic fairness protections for doctors. This shortcoming might tend to limit their engagement with these programs.
The authors identified several considerations they think are crucial to creating policies that protect patients while fairly treating physicians, who long have been able to make career choices autonomously.
Gaps in the nation’s stroke transfer system are drastically reducing survivors’ chances of receiving endovascular thrombectomy and increasing the likelihood that they will leave the hospital with a disability, according to a study led by University of Michigan and University of Chicago.
Biases in AI’s models and algorithms can actively harm some of its users and promote social injustice. Documented biases have led to different medical treatments due to patients’ demographics and corporate hiring tools that discriminate against female and Black candidates.
New research from Texas McCombs suggests both a previously unexplored source of AI biases and some ways to correct for them: complexity.
“There’s a complex set of issues that the algorithm has to deal with, and it’s infeasible to deal with those issues well,” says Hüseyin Tanriverdi, associate professor of information, risk, and operations management. “Bias could be an artifact of that complexity rather than other explanations that people have offered.”