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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 31-Mar-2026 08:16 ET (31-Mar-2026 12:16 GMT/UTC)
China’s steel decarbonization faces resource constraints despite technology promise
Higher Education PressChina’s steel industry powers half the world’s supply but faces a decarbonization dilemma: carbon capture demands massive water and energy, while hydrogen steelmaking risks higher emissions when scaled up. Why can’t technology alone solve this climate challenge?
- Journal
- Engineering
AI and high-resolution satellites poised to transform weather prediction
Higher Education PressWeather forecasts could soon pinpoint individual clouds and tornadoes using AI. A new study reveals how merging artificial intelligence with satellite data may overcome decades-old computing limits, transforming everything from hurricane tracking to daily forecasts—if scientists can rethink how they process the flood of information from space.
- Journal
- Engineering
Anti-polyelectrolyte-effect hydrogel unlocks efficient uranium extraction from concentrated seawater
Higher Education PressScientists have created a smart hydrogel that swells in salty water to capture uranium from concentrated seawater—achieving four times higher extraction rates than conventional materials while fighting off bacteria. This innovation could transform how we harvest nuclear fuel from the ocean.
- Journal
- Engineering
Scientists assemble first haplotype-resolved pentaploid genome of medicinal plant Gynostemma pentaphyllum
Higher Education PressScientists have cracked the genetic code of a powerful medicinal herb used in traditional medicine for centuries. This pentaploid genome reveals how the plant evolved the ability to produce the same healing compounds as ginseng through an entirely different genetic pathway—offering new hope for drug development and sustainable cultivation.
- Journal
- Engineering
AI and multi-omics reshape plant terpenoid research: From pathway mapping to ecological functions
Higher Education PressFrom cancer-fighting Taxol to fragrant rose oils, plant terpenoids shape our world in surprising ways. Scientists are now using AI and multi-omics technologies to decode how plants build these complex molecules—and discovering their hidden roles in defending crops against pests and communicating with soil microbes.
- Journal
- Engineering
Making batteries from a candle constituent? Lower costs and zero environmental pollution
DGIST (Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology)- Journal
- Nature Communications
Unlocking designed roots for future cereal crops
University of QueenslandA plant signalling gene has been identified as a promising target for breeding cereal crops to produce a steeper, narrower root system architecture, but with associated yield penalties in barley.
University of Queensland PhD candidate Richard Dixon said collaborative research with scientists at the Australian National University revealed the gene, known as CEPR1, has a conserved function across multiple grain crops.
- Journal
- Journal of Experimental Botany
- Funder
- University of Queensland, Australian National University, Australian Research Council
Flowing water powers plastic-to-fuel conversion in new biohybrid system
Higher Education PressResearchers have found a way to turn plastic waste into clean fuel using nothing but flowing water. By pairing special crystals with methane-producing microbes, they created a self-powered system that converts disposable cups and straws into methane gas while capturing CO₂—offering a sustainable solution to plastic pollution.
- Journal
- Engineering
China's green megaprojects: A mixed report card on carbon capture
Biochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural UniversityA team of researchers led by scientists at Beijing Normal University has conducted a detailed evaluation of China's major ecological engineering projects, quantifying their distinct contributions to enhancing the nation's terrestrial carbon sinks. The findings, published in Carbon Research, provide a nuanced look at the effectiveness of these large-scale environmental initiatives, revealing that success is highly dependent on regional context and project design. This work offers vital information for optimizing ecosystem management as China progresses toward its 2060 carbon neutrality target.
- Journal
- Carbon Research
- Funder
- National Natural Science Foundation of China, The Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program, Key Laboratory of Environmental Change and Natural Disasters of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University