1-May-2026 Turning cotton waste into clean fuel: Biochar enables a closed-loop energy system Biochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University A study reveals how cottonseed waste can be transformed into clean energy, offering a promising path toward a self-sustaining and fossil fuel-free cotton industry. Journal Biochar
1-May-2026 Biochar and beneficial microbes team up to clean toxic soils and boost plant growth Biochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University Heavy metal pollution from mining and industrial activities continues to threaten soils, ecosystems, and human health worldwide. Contaminants such as lead and zinc can persist in soils for decades, entering the food chain and posing serious risks. A study offers a promising, nature-based solution by combining biochar with a carefully designed community of beneficial microorganisms to enhance plant-driven cleanup of polluted soils. Journal Biochar
1-May-2026 Medicaid restrictions could lead to over 1 million missed cancer screenings University of Chicago Medical Center Analysis indicates that upcoming funding cuts and changes to federal Medicaid eligibility rules could lead to dramatic reductions in cancer screening for millions of Americans, ultimately worsening patient outcomes. Journal JAMA Oncology
1-May-2026 Severe anthropogenic wildfires disrupt ecological dynamics in iconic world heritage island woodlands South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences New research on Australia’s K’gari reveals high‑intensity human‑caused wildfires drastically reduce vertebrate diversity in fire‑adapted Banksia aemula woodlands, underscoring urgent needs for evidence‑based fire management. Journal Biological Diversity
1-May-2026 Faster and easier ways to diagnose monkeypox: New approaches improve detection Koç University New research highlights emerging diagnostic methods that make monkeypox detection faster, more accessible, and more reliable, offering important advantages for outbreak control. Journal Trends in Biotechnology
1-May-2026 Zishen Huoxue Decoction shields the heart from reperfusion injury via ER-mitochondria crosstalk Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines A study in the Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines reports that Zishen Huoxue Decoction (ZSHX) mitigates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury by reprogramming endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-mitochondria homeostasis through a DUSP1-NDUFS4 signaling axis. Building on the group’s 2025 work on ZSHX and mitochondrial quality control, this study uses conditional-knockout models, single-cell sequencing, metabolomics, and network pharmacology to identify kaempferol as a core bioactive component that stabilizes mitochondrial proteostasis, restores calcium balance, and reprograms cardiomyocyte metabolism under reperfusion stress. Journal Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines Funder National Natural Science Foundation of China
1-May-2026 No one-size-fits-all: Study reveals distinct patterns in adolescent risk behaviors Koç University A new study involving researchers from Koç University shows that adolescent risk behaviors do not follow a single pattern. Instead, young people cluster into distinct behavioral profiles, suggesting that targeted interventions are more effective than one-size-fits-all approaches. Journal Journal of Adolescent Health
1-May-2026 Incheon National University researchers find solution for reliable excavator tracking in real-world construction environments Incheon National University A recent study published in Automation in Construction by researchers from Incheon National University exploits a novel approach to improving excavator tracking performance under real-world conditions. By integrating deep learning-based instance segmentation with an automated, reliability-based multi-camera strategy, this study addresses one of the most persistent challenges in construction monitoring—frequent occlusions caused by dynamic site activities. In addition, the researchers propose a frame-level reliability estimation process that automatically identifies unreliable tracking results. Journal Automation in Construction
1-May-2026 Abandoned oil and gas wells could help cut emissions, but policy support is needed, new study finds University of Manchester Researchers at The University of Manchester have found that repurposing abandoned oil and gas wells for geothermal electricity could substantially reduce environmental and health impacts compared with conventional energy sources. While the approach is not yet cost-competitive at scale, the study suggests targeted policy support and larger projects could help transform legacy fossil fuel infrastructure into a valuable source of low-carbon energy. Journal Applied Thermal Engineering
30-Apr-2026 Biochar and organic fertilizer reshape soil microbes to support sustainable dryland farming Biochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University A field study reveals that combining biochar with organic fertilizer can significantly improve soil structure, nutrient availability, and beneficial microbial communities in dryland farming systems, offering a promising pathway toward more sustainable agriculture. Journal Biochar
