Industrial poultry farming is accelerating the spread of a major foodborne disease
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 30-Oct-2026 14:17 ET (30-Oct-2026 18:17 GMT/UTC)
A new study by the Ineos Oxford Institute for antimicrobial research, University of Oxford, reveals that industrial poultry farming has led to more than 100-fold increase in the movement of Campylobacter, allowing strains that once circulated in wild birds to mix extensively in commercial poultry populations. The study analysed nearly 2,800 bacterial genomes collected from chickens and wild birds in 30 countries and found that the huge global expansion of chicken farming has created ideal conditions for Campylobacter to spread, mix and acquire new traits that help it survive.
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Funding was provided by the National Science Foundation, the University of California Office of the President and the U.S. Department of Agriculture.