Non-native diet makes Fischer’s Blue butterflies less attractive
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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 4-Jun-2026 18:16 ET (4-Jun-2026 22:16 GMT/UTC)
Researchers developed an automated cold plasma and bubble system for dual modality function of treating food-industry wastewater and transforming into nutrient-rich liquid fertilizer for hydroponic farming. This automated electrified flow system runs on a low energy, reduced wastewater organic load while simultaneously improving plant growth, offering a scalable and promising route toward sustainable agriculture and water reuse.
For the first time, scientists have directly measured how smoking changes the mechanical behavior of human lung tissue. The researchers found that smoking substantially stiffens this tissue in ways resembling fibrosis, a disease that scars and toughens the lungs.
At the cellular level, one major calcium signaling pathway is known as store-operated calcium entry, or SOCE. In this pathway, the endoplasmic reticulum—a major intracellular calcium store—acts like a sensor-and-supply system. When calcium levels inside the endoplasmic reticulum fall, the protein stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) detects the change and activates ORAI channels in the plasma membrane. ORAI1 forms the pore of the calcium release-activated calcium channel, or CRAC channel, allowing calcium from outside the cell to enter the cytosol and trigger downstream signaling.
Understanding how this pathway works—and how it can be controlled when it doesn’t—is the focus of research led by Yubin Zhou, director of the Center for Translational Cancer Research at the Texas A&M Health Institute of Biosciences and Technology and professor in the Texas A&M Naresh K. Vashisht College of Medicine.
The Precourt Institute for Energy’s new Sustainable Mobility Center seeks to fundamentally rethink how people and goods move across land, sea, and air.
The inefficiency of current transportation systems underscores the urgent need for a coordinated, systems-level redesign rather than a simple fuel swap.
Research will be organized around five pillars: energy systems, infrastructure, economics and policy, safety, and interdisciplinary design.