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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 26-Oct-2026 08:16 ET (26-Oct-2026 12:16 GMT/UTC)
Molecular characterization of HIV-1 subtypes and primary drug resistance mutations in Bangladesh: Insights from 2019 data
Bentham Science PublishersAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has been a significant public health concern for over four decades. Globally, more than 75 million individuals have been infected, with an estimated 32.7 million deaths attributed to AIDS-related complications. Even though there are continuous advancements in treatment and prevention, in 2019, about 1.7 million new infections were reported, which represents a 23% decline in new diagnoses compared to 2010, The high frequency of the D121 polymorphism, though not directly linked to treatment failure, reflects underlying genetic variability that may influence future resistance pathways
- Journal
- The Open AIDS Journal
Proline-producing enzyme P5CS identified as a key driver of metabolic fatty liver disease
Higher Education Press- Journal
- Life Metabolism
Ethics & Human Research, July-August 2026
The Hastings Center- Journal
- Ethics & Human Research
Study finds advanced genetic testing opens new treatment options for nearly one in three cancer patients
London Health Sciences Centre Research InstituteA London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute study found that expanded genetic testing identified new treatment options for 28 per cent of cancer patients by uncovering tumour mutations often missed by standard testing. The approach could support more personalized, safer and potentially more cost-effective cancer care.
- Journal
- Journal of Molecular Diagnostics
Investigation of heavy metal risks in liquid foundation products
Journal of Dermatologic Science and Cosmetic TechnologyThis study systematically evaluates heavy metal contamination in liquid foundation products using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, with particular attention to thallium, a highly toxic neurotoxic metal. Most detected substances remained within the limits specified by China’s Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015). However, thallium concentrations in two product batches exceeded the reference limits. Further source analysis showed a notably high thallium detection rate in samples containing zinc oxide, suggesting contamination during zinc oxide production. The findings highlight the need for stricter raw material control, improved thallium removal technologies, independent testing, and more refined safety standards for vulnerable populations.
Global burden of foodborne parasites remains high, study finds
Texas A&M UniversityA new World Health Organization (WHO) analysis estimates that approximately 171 million illnesses worldwide were attributable to foodborne transmission of invasive parasites, highlighting the significant burden these often-overlooked diseases continue to place on global health.
This research, which includes contributions from Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (VMBS) professor Dr. Christine Budke, updates global estimates for 14 foodborne parasitic diseases. Although progress has been made over the past decade in decreasing their prevalence, the findings show these illnesses continue to disproportionately affect vulnerable populations around the world.
- Journal
- The Lancet Global Health
Study identifies SLC38A7 as a driver of gastric cancer growth through the MYH9–Wnt/β-catenin axis
Chinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.A study in Chinese Medical Journal reports that SLC38A7, a lysosomal glutamine transporter, is overexpressed in gastric cancer and associated with poor prognosis. Using patient tissues, cell models, mutational analyses, and mouse xenografts, the researchers show that SLC38A7 binds MYH9, promotes GSK-3β ubiquitination and degradation, and activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling. The findings identify a metabolically linked oncogenic pathway, clarify a previously unrecognized disease mechanism, and suggest a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer.
- Journal
- Chinese Medical Journal
AI tool could help veterinarians track heart disease more precisely
Texas A&M UniversityFor dogs with heart disease, a fraction of a centimeter can make a life-changing difference.
Veterinarians often rely on chest radiographs to monitor subtle changes in heart size that help determine when treatment should begin. But those measurements can vary from one doctor to the next, making it difficult to know whether a dog’s condition is truly changing or whether the difference is simply the result of human interpretation.
Now, researchers at the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (VMBS) have shown that an artificial intelligence-powered tool can measure canine heart size on radiographs with accuracy comparable to trained clinicians, potentially helping veterinarians identify disease progression with greater consistency and confidence.
The study, recently published in PLOS ONE, evaluated RadAnalyzer, a web- and smartphone-based application that automatically measures vertebral heart size (VHS) and vertebral left atrial size (VLAS) — two metrics veterinarians use to assess heart enlargement and monitor disease progression.
- Journal
- PLOS One