Npj Aging publication: Insilico’s Pandaomics identifies dual-purpose therapeutic targets PRPF19 and MAPK9 at the intersection of hepatocellular carcinoma and cellular senescence
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 13-Jun-2026 02:16 ET (13-Jun-2026 06:16 GMT/UTC)
Key Study Highlights:
Demonstrates how dual-purpose therapeutic targets may address both hepatocellular carcinoma progression and cellular senescence, supporting emerging strategies that link disease treatment with aging biology
Identifies PRPF19 and MAPK9 as targets that suppress tumor cell proliferation while reducing senescence-associated signaling in relevant cellular models
Provides evidence of senomorphic activity, reducing harmful senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) signaling without marked cytotoxicity
Illustrates the effectiveness of integrating AI-driven target discovery, multi-omic human datasets, and experimental validation to prioritize biologically relevant and translationally promising targets
Reinforces Insilico’s broader AI-guided discovery approach for uncovering shared mechanisms across disease and aging
A new machine-learning-based approach to mapping real-time tumor metabolism in brain cancer patients, developed at the University of Michigan, could help doctors discover which treatment strategies are most likely to be effective against individual cases of glioma. The team verified the accuracy of the model by comparing it against human patient data and running mouse experiments.
Smoking tobacco is known to worsen symptoms of periodontitis and reduce responsiveness to treatment. Using high-resolution spatial transcriptomics, researchers identified differences between smokers and non-smokers in the expression of genes that weaken gum epithelial integrity and cause bone damage through inflammation. They also identified CXCL12 secreted by endothelial cells in gums as a crucial mediator of immune-cell recruitment that drives excessive inflammation. CXCL12 is a possible target for new therapies against periodontitis aggravated by smoking.
Cilk1 deficiency disrupts normal tooth development by altering primary cilia function and weakening Hedgehog signaling. This reduction triggers extra diastemal teeth, enlarges them under further signaling loss, and can ultimately cause molar fusion. Researchers propose a progressive model linking Hedgehog signaling levels to sequential changes in tooth patterning. The study highlights a previously unknown role for Cilk1 in shaping tooth morphology and improving understanding of developmental dental disorders in humans.