Water is an essential resource for life, yet we rarely think about its origin or the processes that shape its quality. In the Santa Rosa canton, located in El Oro Province, the Santa Rosa River is the main source of water supply for 85% of the population, making it a strategic resource for the region’s social and economic development. However, this area is also characterized by intense mining activity, along with agriculture and urban growth, raising concerns about the condition of its water resources.

A study led by Brazilian researchers shows that species are being replaced by generalists, and there is no trend toward savannization; however, recovered areas are more vulnerable.

New research shows that forest connecting different types of habitats may help frogs fight a deadly amphibian fungus

Device developed at the University of São Paulo aims to enable rapid and accessible diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, thereby increasing the chances of effective treatment.

The current environmental crisis is not only linked to climate change, but also to inadequate waste management and the intensive consumption of natural resources. In 2023, approximately 2.3 billion tonnes of municipal solid waste were generated, and this figure is projected to reach 3.8 billion tonnes by 2050. A significant portion of this waste ends up in landfills or is incinerated, releasing greenhouse gases. In the case of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), 35% is incinerated, contributing to approximately 534 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per year.

A study conducted at the Federal University of São Carlos concludes that visceral fat has a greater impact on the problem than total body weight.The results showed that women with higher amounts of body fat were more likely to experience incontinence. However, the main finding was the role of visceral fat. The presence of this type of fat increased the likelihood of stress urinary incontinence by about 51%.