28-Apr-2020 Startups develop system that detects fever remotely in people near hospital front desks Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Business Announcement AI-based technology developed by a startup supported by FAPESP is in use at Albert Einstein Jewish Hospital, in São Paulo, to reduce the risk of coronavirus transmission. Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
28-Apr-2020 White-faced capuchin monkeys come down from the trees on Panama's Coiba Island Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication An arboreal lifestyle is thought to be central to primate origins, and most extant primate species still live in the trees. Nonetheless, terrestrial locomotion is a widespread adaptation that has arisen repeatedly within the primate lineage. The absence of terrestriality among the New World monkeys (Platyrrhini) is thus notable and raises questions about the ecological pressures that constrain the expansion of platyrrhines into terrestrial niches. Journal Journal of Human Evolution
24-Apr-2020 Highly concentrated aqueous electrolytes could replace solvents used in batteries Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The review article by researchers at the University of São Paulo shows the advantages of this technological alternative, which is nontoxic and much cheaper than other methods. Journal Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
24-Apr-2020 Startup supported by FAPESP will supply mechanical ventilators to Brazil's Health Ministry Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Business Announcement Based in São Paulo, Magnamed will produce 6,500 ventilators by August for use in treating COVID-19 patients, working in partnership with a pool of leading Brazilian and multinational corporations. Funder About São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
23-Apr-2020 Sensor detects biomarker of early-stage multiple sclerosis Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Diagnostic strategy developed by Brazilian researchers can also be used to distinguish MS from neuromyelitis optica, another demyelinating disorder. The two diseases have similar symptoms but must be treated differently. Journal Ultramicroscopy Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
17-Apr-2020 Two novel viruses identified in Brazilian patients with suspected dengue Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Species never before found in humans described in PLOS ONE belong to the genera Ambidensovirus and Chapparvovirus. Researchers do not yet know if they can cause disease. Journal PLOS One Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
16-Apr-2020 How did an ancient plant from Latin America become Asia's second-most-important cash crop? The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Peer-Reviewed Publication In recent decades, cassava yields in Asia have increased dramatically and industry is growing bitter varieties for starch, biofuels and a variety of other ingredients. In Southeast Asia, only sugarcane and rice surpass cassava in total tonnage produced. Some 8 million farmers from India to China depend on the crop for food and income. Journal Breeding Science
7-Apr-2020 54.8% of COVID-19 cases imported to Brazil by March 5 came from Italy Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication In contrast with China and other countries where the disease spread slowly, in Brazil more than 300 people started the epidemic. Most were passengers flying in from Italy. Journal Journal of Travel Medicine Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
6-Apr-2020 One-third of younger age groups in northwestern São Paulo lack antibodies against measles Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A population study conducted at a regional center of the state of São Paulo (Brazil) showed that 32.9% of subjects under 40 had no immunity against the disease, compared with only 1% in those over 50. Journal Scientific Reports Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
6-Apr-2020 The ocean responds to a warming planet Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences Peer-Reviewed Publication The oceans help buffer the Earth from climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide and heat at the surface and transporting it to the deep ocean. Using data from two open-ocean research programs at the Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences, new research published in Nature Climate Change indicates the North Atlantic Subtropical Mode Water, an upper ocean water mass, is shrinking in a changing climate and becoming a less efficient sink for heat and carbon dioxide. Journal Nature Climate Change