News from China
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 6-May-2025 16:09 ET (6-May-2025 20:09 GMT/UTC)
Where will waves go? A scattering network can tell you
Intelligent ComputingTo efficiently compute where waves of light, sound, or earthquakes will go when scattered by irregular obstacles is useful in various fields but difficult and expensive to do, even using recent machine learning techniques. To improve the scalability and practicality of such computations, Laurynas Valantinas and Tom Vettenburg, researchers at the University of Dundee in the UK, mapped the wave equations onto the structure of a recurrent neural network. Its minimal memory requirements allowed them to scale up wave scattering calculations by two orders of magnitude or more. The “scattering network” design was published Aug. 5 in Intelligent Computing, a Science Partner Journal, in an article titled “Scaling Up Wave Calculations with a Scattering Network.”
- Journal
- Intelligent Computing
- Funder
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, UK Research and Innovation
Cultivating crop success: the science of tomato branch control
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceA pivotal study has unveiled the genetic mechanisms that control lateral branching in tomatoes, a critical factor for improving crop productivity.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
Tomato's genetic duo: boosting phosphorus efficiency and plant health
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science- Journal
- Horticulture Research
Chilling discovery: wild potato's DNA fights freeze
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science- Journal
- Horticulture Research
Doubling up: the genetic journey of tetraploid strawberries unveiled
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceA recent study has uncovered new genetic insights into how two wild strawberries—Fragaria corymbosa and Fragaria moupinensis—have evolved to thrive in high-altitude environments.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
New review highlights variant-specific differences in long COVID, underscoring vaccine role and future directions for research and care
Sichuan International Medical Exchange and Promotion AssociationPeer-Reviewed Publication
A recent review in MedComm – Future Medicine examines long COVID across SARS-CoV-2 variants, focusing on variant-specific clinical features, pathogenesis, and implications for treatment. The study highlights that recent variants like Omicron are associated with lower incidence and milder symptoms, with vaccinations playing a substantial role in reducing long COVID's prevalence and severity. The research underscores the need for standardized diagnostic criteria and calls for more controlled studies, especially in unique populations, to uncover actionable insights into long COVID mechanisms and treatment options.
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- MedComm – Future Medicine
When deep learning applied, mini-LED high dynamic range quality assured
Higher Education PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
A deep learning model has been introduced that significantly enhances the precision of Mini-LED backlight inspection.
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- Frontiers of Optoelectronics
- Funder
- National Natural Science Foundation of China, Project of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, Science and Technology Project of Fujian Province, the Key Research and Industrialization Projects of Technological Innovation of Fujian Province, Shenzhen Science and Technology Program
What factors influence the dynamics of mineralization and humification processes of organic amendments in soil?
Higher Education PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
In this study, the authors investigated the mineralization, humification characteristics, and dynamics of microbial communities of two organic materials, including chicken manure (CM) and composted kitchen waste compost (KW) in farmland soil by conducting nylon mesh bag in-situ incubation experiments combined with indoor analysis and high-throughput microbial sequencing technology.
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- Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering
A socio-economic perspective on green hydrogen as a sustainable operations strategy
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Peer-Reviewed Publication
This study examines the socio-economic feasibility of green hydrogen as a sustainable energy solution in Europe, focusing on production costs, public awareness, and acceptance. It highlights the potential of green hydrogen to support energy transitions while addressing challenges related to knowledge gaps and societal resistance, emphasizing the need for effective spatial energy planning and public engagement strategies.
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- Sustainable Operations and Computers
- Funder
- Fondo per il Programma Nazionale di Ricerca e Progetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale, European Union - Next Generation EU