1-Oct-2020 Venom glands similar to those of snakes are found for first time in amphibians Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Brazilian researchers discover that caecilians, limbless amphibians resembling worms or snakes that emerged some 150 million years before the latter, can probably inject venom into their prey while biting. Journal iScience Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
1-Oct-2020 Conservation planning in Amazon should prioritize aquatic biodiversity, study concludes Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Simulations using field data suggest focusing on the protection of species that live in rivers and lakes can be more efficient than the approach most used now, which focuses on terrestrial biodiversity. Journal Science Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
28-Sep-2020 Anti-convulsant drug can modify DNA conformation and interact with chromosome proteins Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Brazilian research group shows that valproic acid (VPA), used to treat epilepsy since the 1960s, modulates gene expression in tumor gene models and acts on DNA conformation and the histones in chromatin. Journal International Journal of Biological Macromolecules Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
28-Sep-2020 Microbiome-based technologies drive multibillion-dollar market Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication New research field promises to transform food production and treatment of diseases. A global panel of experts unified concepts to define research priorities and offer basis for legislation. Journal Microbiome Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
24-Sep-2020 A study could provide guideline for exercise training aimed at high blood pressure patient Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Brazilian researchers' finding that exercising in the evening reduces blood pressure more than in the morning can help health professionals choose the time of day for aerobic training depending on the type of anti-hypertensive drug they take. Journal Clinical and Experimental Hypertension Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
24-Sep-2020 New nemertean species found in Panama represents the first of its genus from the Caribbean Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication A novel ribbon worm species was discovered as part of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute's Training in Tropical Taxonomy program in the Bocas del Toro archipelago in Panama Journal Marine Biodiversity Funder Japan Society for Promotion of Science
23-Sep-2020 Study shows impact of climate change on Neotropical freshwater ecosystems Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Researchers from six countries in the Americas explored bromeliad microcosms, showing how drought and flood affect the functioning of aquatic ecosystems, especially at the bottom of the food chain. Journal Nature Communications Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
22-Sep-2020 Exercise hormone may modulate genes associated with replication of novel coronavirus Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Brazilian researchers observed that in uninfected adipocytes, the hormone irisin altered the expression of genes that regulate ACE-2, which encodes a protein to which the virus binds in order to invade human cells. Journal Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab
21-Sep-2020 Farmer knowledge is key to finding more resilient crops in climate crisis The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Peer-Reviewed Publication A new paper in Frontiers in Plant Science reviews the 'Seeds for Needs' approach that combines farmers' knowledge of resilient crops with 'elite' varieties identified by scientists. Journal Frontiers in Plant Science Funder Seeds4Needs, CGIAR Research Programs on Climate Change Agriculture and Food, FAO, World Bank, GIZ
21-Sep-2020 Southern hemisphere could see up to 30% less rain at end of the century Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Analysis published in Scientific Reports is based on climate models for the mid-Pliocene period, which occurred 3 million years ago and shared characteristics with present-day warming. Journal Scientific Reports Funder São Paulo State Research Support Foundation (Brazil). Geochronologic research at the MIT Isotope Lab