News from Latin America
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 4-Aug-2025 10:11 ET (4-Aug-2025 14:11 GMT/UTC)
24-Apr-2025
Human pressure most affecting Atlantic Rainforest deer density, study finds
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
The most robust estimate ever made in the biome shows that hunting, predation by domestic dogs, livestock diseases and competition with wild boars are among the main anthropogenic influences. Scientists used an innovative method involving trained dogs and fecal DNA analysis.
- Journal
- Journal of Applied Ecology
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
24-Apr-2025
Aquaculture in the Amazon promotes food security with less impact than livestock farming
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers from Brazil and the United States point out the advantages of fish farming over livestock farming, but warn of the need for stricter environmental regulations to prevent the activity from becoming an additional pressure on the biome.
- Journal
- Nature Sustainability
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
23-Apr-2025
Maternal childhood trauma may lead to early metabolic changes in male children
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
This is the finding of a study that followed 352 pairs of newborns and their mothers in the cities of Guarulhos and São Paulo (Brazil). Changes observed in the first two months of life may increase future risk of obesity and diabetes.
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
17-Apr-2025
Study details role of protein that may play a key role in the development of schizophrenia
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
he rodent experiment, conducted at the State University of Campinas, highlighted the involvement of the hnRNP A1 molecule in maintaining the integrity of the myelin sheath – a fatty layer that protects neurons and facilitates communication between them.
- Journal
- Journal of Neurochemistry
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
17-Apr-2025
Research expands options for more sustainable soybean production
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
A group of scientists supported by FAPESP is studying a new strain of bacteria in consortium with rhizobia, microorganisms that biologically fix nitrogen, an essential nutrient for crops.
- Journal
- FEMS Microbiology Ecology
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
17-Apr-2025
First ever assessment reveals accuracy of key maps cocoa companies rely on for environmental compliance
The Alliance of Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical AgricultureBusiness Announcement
The World Cocoa Foundation (WCF) and the Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT have assessed the most commonly used maps for environmental compliance.
16-Apr-2025
Study evaluates effect of oxidizing compounds on melanoma cells
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
Results from a FAPESP-supported research center pave the way for expanding the use of photodynamic therapy in the fight against skin cancer.
- Journal
- Photochemistry and Photobiology
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
15-Apr-2025
In a preclinical study, a new jararaca antivenom serum was three times more effective than the standard one
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
Researchers from the Federal University of São Paulo and the Butantan Institute are working on an improved version of the antibothropic serum, with more neutralizing antibodies and fewer proteins associated with side effects.
- Journal
- Journal of Proteome Research
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
9-Apr-2025
Fiber consumption protects gut from serious bacterial infection, study suggests
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São PauloPeer-Reviewed Publication
Rodents fed a diet rich in soluble fiber coped better with a microorganism that causes diarrhea and can lead to death in debilitated patients. Researchers observed that acetate – a compound produced by the gut microbiota when fiber is digested – helps modulate the immune response.
- Journal
- Cell Host & Microbe
- Funder
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo