News from China
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 7-Jul-2025 05:11 ET (7-Jul-2025 09:11 GMT/UTC)
From petals to genomes: new database illuminates chrysanthemum biology
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceChrysanthemums—prized for their beauty and medicinal value—have long lacked a centralized, data-rich research platform. That's about to change.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
The hidden drawbacks of HIV: treatment regimens may exacerbate risk of knee arthritis
Editorial Office of West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityPeer-Reviewed Publication
Improved treatment regimens have increased the life expectancy of individuals infected with HIV. However, these individuals are at a higher risk of developing other comorbidities—one such condition that has been debated upon is osteoarthritis (OA). Now, researchers from Shanghai Jiaotong University have uncovered a link between protease inhibitors—drugs utilized in HIV management—and the acceleration of OA development.
- Journal
- Bone Research
New publication calls for a bold redefinition of education in the age of AI: from meritocracy to human interdependence
ECNU Review of EducationPeer-Reviewed Publication
Challenging traditional meritocratic models, this research calls for redefining the purpose of education in the age of AI. It argues that systems based on ranking and standardized testing ignore deep social inequalities and are misaligned with a world shaped by artificial intelligence and complexity. Instead, the authors propose an education model rooted in human interdependence—emphasizing collaboration, empathy, and creativity as essential skills for thriving in an interconnected, uncertain, and rapidly evolving global landscape.
- Journal
- ECNU Review of Education
An efficient protocol for studying human pluripotent stem cell-derived myotube senescence
Higher Education PressThis study outlines a protocol to generate human pluripotent stem cell-derived myotubes for investigating skeletal muscle aging mechanisms linked to sarcopenia. The method enables gene editing, drug screening, and addresses challenges like differentiation efficiency and senescence variability, offering a translational tool to bridge aging research and therapeutic development.
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- Frontiers of Computer Science
- Funder
- National Key Research and Development Program of China, National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China, National Natural Science Foundation of China, CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research, Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Program of the Beijing Natural Science Foundation, Informatization Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences, New Cornerstone Science Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE, Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS, Excellent Young Talents Program of Capital Medical University, Project for Technology Development of Beijing-affiliated Medical Research Institutes, Excellent Young Talents Training Program for the Construction of Beijing Municipal University Teacher Team, Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST, Beijing Hospitals Authority Youth Program
Live-cell super-resolution imaging unconventional dynamics and assemblies of nuclear pore complexes
Higher Education PressThis study overcomes the challenge of imaging low-copy-number proteins in live cells by combining Halo-SiR labeling with sparse deconvolution structured illumination microscopy (Sparse-SIM). Targeting nuclear pore complexes (NPCs), Halo-SiR-tagged POM121 achieved 6× higher fluorescence intensity and 4× greater contrast than conventional mCherry tags, alongside minimal photobleaching during 200-frame SR imaging. This enabled the discovery of dynamic NPC remodeling, including heterogeneous architectures (ring-like and cluster-like structures) and sequential recruitment of nucleoporins. The method establishes a versatile tool for prolonged live-cell SR imaging of low-abundance targets, with potential applications in studying rare membrane proteins or transient complexes. Future integration with advanced microscopy and computational models could further enhance its spatiotemporal resolution.
- Journal
- Biophysics Reports
- Funder
- National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Theoretical framework and experimental solution for the air-water interface adsorption problem in cryoEM
Higher Education PressCryogenic electron microscopy (cryoEM) faces challenges such as particle aggregation, preferential orientation, and loss at the air-water interface (AWI), particularly for membrane proteins like the ClC-1 channel. This study demonstrates that particles migrate to the AWI to minimize surface energy, a behavior mitigated by adding surfactants to reduce surface tension. CryoET and single-particle cryoEM experiments with GroEL revealed that surfactants reduce AWI adsorption from >90% to <20% while preserving structural integrity (≤3 Å resolution). Applied to the ClC-1 channel, this approach enabled its first near-atomic structure determination (3.8 Å), resolving ion transport mechanisms. The surfactant-based strategy provides a simple, universal solution to AWI artifacts, expanding cryoEM’s applicability to previously intractable targets.
- Journal
- Biophysics Reports
- Funder
- US National Institutes of Health, NIH, NSF
Novel cross-linker developed for concurrent enrichment and quantitative analysis of protein interactions in limited cells
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy SciencesPeer-Reviewed Publication
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
AI designs over 7,000 new proteins to help speed up medicine and research
Higher Education PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
Scientists from Chongqing University and Zhejiang University used AI to design more than 7,000 brand-new proteins that dissolve easily, stay stable under heat, and are ready for lab testing—helping drug and diagnostic companies work faster and cut early-stage development costs.
- Journal
- Frontiers of Computer Science
AI speeds up accurate prediction of molecular properties for drug discovery
Higher Education PressPeer-Reviewed Publication
Shandong University developed an advanced AI framework that predicts molecular properties in seconds with high accuracy and minimal computational resources, dramatically accelerating and democratizing early‐stage drug discovery.
- Journal
- Frontiers of Computer Science