LJI scientists explore the importance of sex-based differences in the immune system
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 14-Aug-2025 12:11 ET (14-Aug-2025 16:11 GMT/UTC)
The emerging role of SETD2 in regulating immune cell function is shedding light on potential therapeutic strategies for a range of immune-related diseases. As a key methyltransferase, SETD2 facilitates the trimethylation of lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K36me3), a modification crucial for maintaining genomic stability and regulating gene transcription. Recent discoveries indicate that SETD2 not only influences tumorigenesis but also plays a pivotal role in the development, differentiation, and function of immune cells.
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Many major cancers, including those of the lung, breast and prostate gland, spread to the bones as they progress. These bone metastases are often debilitating, even deadly. They are also notoriously resistant to all kinds of treatment, including immunotherapy.
Exosomes are reshaping how scientists understand cancer progression and immune evasion. This review explores how tumor-derived exosomes orchestrate both pro-tumorigenic signaling and immune modulation within the tumor microenvironment. By highlighting their role in carrying oncogenic RNAs, reprogramming immune cells, and enabling therapy resistance, the authors present exosomes as emerging biomarkers and therapeutic vectors in the evolving landscape of cancer diagnosis and treatment.
City of Hope® Research Spotlight offers a glimpse into groundbreaking scientific and clinical discoveries advancing lifesaving cures for patients with cancer, diabetes and other chronic, life-threatening diseases. Each spotlight features research-related news, such as recognitions, collaborations and the latest research defining the future of medical treatment.
Scientists have discovered that licorice extract, a common traditional herb, offers powerful protection against Paraclostridium bifermentans spores—a heat-resistant microbe that threatens the safety and shelf life of ready-to-eat (RTE) chicken breast. In laboratory tests, licorice extract concentrations above 12.5 mg/mL significantly suppressed spore growth, while a 50 mg/mL dose nearly doubled product shelf life at 15 and 20 °C. Predictive modeling confirmed the extract’s impact on microbial growth rates and lag phases. Moreover, treated chicken samples showed slower spoilage, with lower acidity and chemical breakdown. The findings open up new possibilities for natural, plant-based preservation strategies in the meat industry.