Breast reconstruction using polyurethane-coated implants reduces scarring and the need for further surgery
Reports and Proceedings
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 22-Jun-2026 20:15 ET (23-Jun-2026 00:15 GMT/UTC)
Women who are treated with mastectomy for breast cancer often choose to have surgery to reconstruct the breast using an implant. But hard, painful scar tissue can form around the implant, especially when women have radiotherapy as part of their treatment. New research shows that the risk of this scarring and the need for further corrective surgery could be reduced if women are given a polyurethane-coated breast implant.
The chances of breast cancer recurring remain very low when patients are treated with radiotherapy that is tailored to their individual risk following chemotherapy and surgery. These are the findings of a ten-year study presented at the 15th European Breast Cancer Conference in Barcelona.
Researchers developed a web-based intervention to educate people with cancer about the impact genetic variants can have on their family. It includes education and decision support to help patients feel comfortable communicating genetic testing information to their relatives. The platform also allows patients to invite first- and second-degree relatives to the site. Relatives get information about genetic risk, tools to help them decide if they want to receive genetic testing and access to testing.
Lung cancer is the leading cause of death from cancer. It kills more people in the U.S. than breast, prostate and colon cancer combined. When lung adenocarcinoma, the most common primary lung cancer in the U.S., grows into nearby blood vessels (a process called vascular invasion), the tumor is more likely to recur even if surgically removed. Pathologists can identify areas of vascular invasion post-operatively, but surgeons could perform more extensive surgery to lower the risk of recurrence if they could predict which tumors were more likely to have vascular invasion.
Researchers from Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine believe they have, for the first time, identified genes whose activity changes in lung tumors with vascular invasion. Additionally, they also discovered that they could detect these changes in small pieces of the tumor collected during a presurgical biopsy procedure.
Chronic stress may significantly influence the course of cancer by affecting key biological mechanisms involved in tumor progression and immune response. Increasing evidence suggests that prolonged exposure to stress hormones can promote tumor growth, facilitate metastasis, and weaken the body's natural defense systems.
Researchers emphasize that stress is not only a psychological burden but also a physiological factor with measurable effects on cancer development and treatment outcomes. Stress-related processes, including inflammation, hormonal dysregulation, and immune suppression, may contribute to a more aggressive disease course.
These findings highlight the importance of integrating psychological support and stress management into standard oncological care. Addressing chronic stress could become an important complementary strategy in improving patient outcomes and quality of life.