(IMAGE)
Caption
Mitochondrial ROS/RNS link immune cells (T cells, macrophages, synovial fibroblasts) to synovitis and joint destruction. Solid arrows indicate established pathogenic connections. Abbreviations: RA, rheumatoid arthritis; ROS, reactive oxygen species; RNS, reactive nitrogen species.
Credit
Yimao Wu, Xiaoyan Chen, Zichang Chen, Yalun Liang, Wenlong Sun, Qian Zhang, and Meng-Yao Li / Medicine Discovery
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Credit must be given to the creator. Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted.
License
CC BY-NC