Disruption of zinc homeostasis impairs the redox homeostasis in the ER (IMAGE)
Caption
Inhibition of ZIP7, which localizes to the ER membrane, leads to the accumulation of Zn2+ within the ER. This excess Zn2+ directly inhibits the activity of Ero1α, thereby impairing the reoxidation of PDI. As a result, disulfide bond formation in newly synthesized secretory proteins is prevented, leading to the accumulation of misfolded proteins and the induction of ER stress.
Credit
Kenji Inaba / Kyushu University
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