A new Stowers Institute brain atlas shows neurons don’t inherit their identity — they build it in their first hours of life
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 23-Oct-2026 08:17 ET (23-Oct-2026 12:17 GMT/UTC)
A first-of-its-kind developmental brain atlas from the Stowers Institute maps both gene activity and the DNA switches controlling it across 232,251 cells, revealing that neuronal identity is rapidly established after birth rather than simply inherited from a parent stem cell.
New research has uncovered that how the brain responds to anticipated rewards plays a key role in building psychological resilience after a traumatic experience. The findings from the new study among 9/11 responders, appearing in Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, published by Elsevier, support the premise that the capacity to notice and respond to positive information in the environment may buffer the negative effects of substantial trauma exposure.