A frame from a simulation video shows a plasma ion (purple) dislodging atoms from a class of extremely thin materials called transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD). (IMAGE)
Caption
A frame from a simulation video shows a plasma ion (purple) dislodging atoms from a class of extremely thin materials called transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD). This material might be an ideal replacement for silicon in computer chips. A layer of molybdenum atoms (blue) is sandwiched between two layers of sulfur (green). The TMD has been coated in oxygen (red) so that when the plasma ion strikes, the sulfur and oxygen bond to form sulfur dioxide. This allows for the removal of the upper layer of sulfur without damaging the molybdenum below.
Credit
Yury Polyachenko / PPPL
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CC BY